What is earned media?
Earned media is coverage you get because a journalist, editor or other third party chose to publish it, without you paying for the placement. Examples include a news story about your company, a quote in an article and a mention in a podcast.
Earned media in one paragraph
You don't buy earned media. Someone else decides what to say about you, and they say it because it is interesting to their audience. That is why it carries more weight than an ad. The publisher's credibility attaches to your name.
Earned, paid, owned and shared
| Type | What it is | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Earned | Others choose to cover you | A quote in a news story |
| Paid | You pay for the space | A search ad or sponsored post |
| Owned | You control the channel | Your website or newsletter |
| Shared | Others pass it on | A post about you on social |
What counts as earned media
- A news article that features your company or your work
- A quote from you in a story written by a journalist
- An op-ed or letter to the editor the outlet chose to publish
- An interview on a podcast, radio show or TV segment
- A review or mention by a trade publication or analyst
What doesn't count
A sponsored post isn't earned, even if it looks like an article. Paying a publication for a placement makes it paid media. A post on your own blog is owned media, however good it is.
Why founders and small businesses want it
- Trust: readers give more weight to a story than to an ad
- Search: published coverage is part of what people find when they look you up
- AI answers: AI tools often draw from published sources, so being quoted in a trusted outlet helps when someone asks who the experts are
- Sales and hiring: customers, investors and candidates check what has been written about you
Earned media is not the same as PR
PR is the work. Earned media is one of the results. PR people also handle messaging, events and reputation, and earned media is only the part where a third party decides to publish something about you. You can do the work without an agency, but you still can't control the outcome.
What makes something worth covering
- It's timely: tied to something readers are already thinking about
- It's specific: a real example, number or decision, not a slogan
- It's relevant to that outlet's audience
- It comes from someone who actually knows the subject
- It tells the journalist something they didn't already have
Why the source matters
Not all coverage is equal. A mention in an outlet your customers read is worth more than a mention somewhere nobody in your market visits. Aim for the publications your buyers, partners and peers already trust.
How you earn it
Earned media takes a reason for a journalist to say yes. The reliable reasons are a fresh angle on a story already in the news, a real expert view, useful data you own, or a human story with a point.
- Read the news in your field every day
- Find stories where you have something specific to add
- Pick the journalist who wrote the story
- Send a short, specific pitch from your own email
- Stay in touch, whether they say yes or not
What to expect
Earned media is slower than an ad and less certain. Most pitches don't get a reply, and coverage depends on editors saying yes. The payoff is that it builds, and each piece helps the next. It is also worth checking your coverage afterward so you know what's out there.
How EarnedDesk fits
EarnedDesk handles the first three steps each morning. It reads the news, picks the stories worth responding to and gives you five ideas with an honest verdict and the journalist behind each story. You write and send the pitch yourself.
Common questions
What is an example of earned media?
A journalist quoting you in a news story, a podcast interview you were invited to, or an op-ed an outlet chose to publish.
Is earned media free?
You don't pay for the placement, but it costs time and effort. Some businesses pay an agency to do that work.
What is the difference between earned and paid media?
With paid media you pay for the space. With earned media someone else decides to cover you.
Can you guarantee earned media?
No. Coverage depends on editors saying yes.
Try EarnedDesk free for 3 days
A daily brief, five ideas and the journalist behind each story. You send every pitch yourself.
Card required, nothing charged for 3 days. From US$199/month after that.